AutomedicationFrancoV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001121

Intimate partner violence and psychosocial health, a cross-sectional study in a pregnant population.

Identifieur interne : 001121 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001120; suivant : 001122

Intimate partner violence and psychosocial health, a cross-sectional study in a pregnant population.

Auteurs : An-Sofie Van Parys [Belgique] ; Ellen Deschepper [Belgique] ; Kristien Michielsen [Belgique] ; Anna Galle [Belgique] ; Kristien Roelens [Belgique] ; Marleen Temmerman [Belgique] ; Hans Verstraelen [Belgique]

Source :

BMC pregnancy and childbirth [ 1471-2393 ] ; 2015.

RBID : pubmed:26554901

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Anxiété (étiologie), Belgique (MeSH), Complications de la grossesse (psychologie), Concept du soi (MeSH), Dépression (étiologie), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Grossesse (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Prévalence (MeSH), Santé mentale (MeSH), Stress psychologique (étiologie), Violence envers le partenaire intime (psychologie), Violence envers le partenaire intime (statistiques et données numériques), Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
MESH :
- psychologie : Complications de la grossesse, Violence envers le partenaire intime.
- statistiques et données numériques : Violence envers le partenaire intime.
- étiologie : Anxiété, Dépression, Stress psychologique.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Belgique, Concept du soi, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Jeune adulte, Prévalence, Santé mentale, Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie, Études transversales.
Wicri :
- geographic : Belgique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Anxiety (etiology), Belgium (MeSH), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Depression (etiology), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Intimate Partner Violence (psychology), Intimate Partner Violence (statistics & numerical data), Mental Health (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pregnancy (MeSH), Pregnancy Complications (psychology), Prevalence (MeSH), Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (MeSH), Self Concept (MeSH), Stress, Psychological (etiology), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH), Young Adult (MeSH).
MESH :
- geographic : Belgium.
- etiology : Anxiety, Depression, Stress, Psychological.
- psychology : Intimate Partner Violence, Pregnancy Complications.
- statistics & numerical data : Intimate Partner Violence.
- Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Pregnancy, Prevalence, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Self Concept, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The objective of this paper is to explore whether IPV 12 months before and/or during pregnancy is associated with poor psychosocial health.

METHODS

From June 2010 to October 2012, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 11 antenatal care clinics in Belgium. Consenting pregnant women were asked to complete a questionnaire on socio-demographics, psychosocial health and violence in a separate room. Overall, 2586 women were invited to participate and we were able to use data from 1894 women (73.2%) for analysis. Ethical clearance was obtained in all participating hospitals.

RESULTS

We found a significant correlation between IPV and poor psychosocial health: within the group of women who reported IPV, 53.2% (n = 118) had poor psychosocial health, as compared to 21% (n = 286) in the group of women who did not report IPV (P < 0.001). Lower psychosocial health scores were associated with increased odds of reporting IPV (aOR 1.55; 95% CI 1.39-1.72), with adjustments made for the language in which the questionnaire was filled out, civil/marital status, education and age. In other words, a decrease of 10 points on the psychosocial health scale (total of 140) increased the odds of reporting IPV by 55 %. When accounting for the 6 psychosocial health subscales, the analysis revealed that all subscales (depression, anxiety, self-esteem, mastery, worry and stress) are strongly correlated to reporting IPV. However, when accounting for all subscales simultaneously in a logistic regression model, only depression (aOR 0.87; 95 % CI 0.84-0.91) and stress (aOR 0.85; 95 % CI 0.77-095) remained significantly associated with IPV. The association between overall psychosocial health and IPV remained significant after adjusting for socio-demographic status.

CONCLUSION

Our research corroborated that IPV and psychosocial health are strongly associated. Due to the limitations of our study design, we believe that future research is needed to deepen understanding of the multitude of factors involved in the complex interactions between IPV and psychosocial health.

DOI: 10.1186/s12884-015-0710-1
PubMed: 26554901
PubMed Central: PMC4641387

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Depression (etiology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Intimate Partner Violence (psychology)</term>
<term>Intimate Partner Violence (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Mental Health (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Anxiété (étiologie)</term>
<term>Belgique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Complications de la grossesse (psychologie)</term>
<term>Concept du soi (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépression (étiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Grossesse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prévalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Santé mentale (MeSH)</term>
<term>Stress psychologique (étiologie)</term>
<term>Violence envers le partenaire intime (psychologie)</term>
<term>Violence envers le partenaire intime (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Stress, Psychological</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Complications de la grossesse</term>
<term>Violence envers le partenaire intime</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Intimate Partner Violence</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Intimate Partner Violence</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Violence envers le partenaire intime</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anxiété</term>
<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Stress psychologique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mental Health</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Belgique</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>The objective of this paper is to explore whether IPV 12 months before and/or during pregnancy is associated with poor psychosocial health.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>From June 2010 to October 2012, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 11 antenatal care clinics in Belgium. Consenting pregnant women were asked to complete a questionnaire on socio-demographics, psychosocial health and violence in a separate room. Overall, 2586 women were invited to participate and we were able to use data from 1894 women (73.2%) for analysis. Ethical clearance was obtained in all participating hospitals.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>We found a significant correlation between IPV and poor psychosocial health: within the group of women who reported IPV, 53.2% (n = 118) had poor psychosocial health, as compared to 21% (n = 286) in the group of women who did not report IPV (P < 0.001). Lower psychosocial health scores were associated with increased odds of reporting IPV (aOR 1.55; 95% CI 1.39-1.72), with adjustments made for the language in which the questionnaire was filled out, civil/marital status, education and age. In other words, a decrease of 10 points on the psychosocial health scale (total of 140) increased the odds of reporting IPV by 55 %. When accounting for the 6 psychosocial health subscales, the analysis revealed that all subscales (depression, anxiety, self-esteem, mastery, worry and stress) are strongly correlated to reporting IPV. However, when accounting for all subscales simultaneously in a logistic regression model, only depression (aOR 0.87; 95 % CI 0.84-0.91) and stress (aOR 0.85; 95 % CI 0.77-095) remained significantly associated with IPV. The association between overall psychosocial health and IPV remained significant after adjusting for socio-demographic status.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Our research corroborated that IPV and psychosocial health are strongly associated. Due to the limitations of our study design, we believe that future research is needed to deepen understanding of the multitude of factors involved in the complex interactions between IPV and psychosocial health.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<Day>23</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2393</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>BMC pregnancy and childbirth</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>BMC Pregnancy Childbirth</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Intimate partner violence and psychosocial health, a cross-sectional study in a pregnant population.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>278</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12884-015-0710-1</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The objective of this paper is to explore whether IPV 12 months before and/or during pregnancy is associated with poor psychosocial health.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">From June 2010 to October 2012, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 11 antenatal care clinics in Belgium. Consenting pregnant women were asked to complete a questionnaire on socio-demographics, psychosocial health and violence in a separate room. Overall, 2586 women were invited to participate and we were able to use data from 1894 women (73.2%) for analysis. Ethical clearance was obtained in all participating hospitals.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We found a significant correlation between IPV and poor psychosocial health: within the group of women who reported IPV, 53.2% (n = 118) had poor psychosocial health, as compared to 21% (n = 286) in the group of women who did not report IPV (P < 0.001). Lower psychosocial health scores were associated with increased odds of reporting IPV (aOR 1.55; 95% CI 1.39-1.72), with adjustments made for the language in which the questionnaire was filled out, civil/marital status, education and age. In other words, a decrease of 10 points on the psychosocial health scale (total of 140) increased the odds of reporting IPV by 55 %. When accounting for the 6 psychosocial health subscales, the analysis revealed that all subscales (depression, anxiety, self-esteem, mastery, worry and stress) are strongly correlated to reporting IPV. However, when accounting for all subscales simultaneously in a logistic regression model, only depression (aOR 0.87; 95 % CI 0.84-0.91) and stress (aOR 0.85; 95 % CI 0.77-095) remained significantly associated with IPV. The association between overall psychosocial health and IPV remained significant after adjusting for socio-demographic status.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our research corroborated that IPV and psychosocial health are strongly associated. Due to the limitations of our study design, we believe that future research is needed to deepen understanding of the multitude of factors involved in the complex interactions between IPV and psychosocial health.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Parys</LastName>
<ForeName>An-Sofie</ForeName>
<Initials>AS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, UZP 114, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. ansofie.vanparys@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deschepper</LastName>
<ForeName>Ellen</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Biostatistics Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. ellen.deschepper@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Michielsen</LastName>
<ForeName>Kristien</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, UZP 114, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. kristien.michielsen@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Galle</LastName>
<ForeName>Anna</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, UZP 114, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. anna.galle@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roelens</LastName>
<ForeName>Kristien</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, UZP 114, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. kristien.roelens@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Temmerman</LastName>
<ForeName>Marleen</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, International Centre for Reproductive Health, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, UZP 114, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. marleen.temmerman@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Verstraelen</LastName>
<ForeName>Hans</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. hans.verstraelen@ugent.be.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>BMC Pregnancy Childbirth</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>100967799</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1471-2393</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001007" MajorTopicYN="N">Anxiety</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001530" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Belgium</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003863" MajorTopicYN="N">Depression</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000066511" MajorTopicYN="N">Intimate Partner Violence</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008603" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mental Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011247" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011248" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy Complications</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011569" MajorTopicYN="N">Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012649" MajorTopicYN="N">Self Concept</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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Intimate partner violence and psychosocial health, a cross-sectional study in a pregnant population.

Intimate partner violence and psychosocial health, a cross-sectional study in a pregnant population.

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